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    Current page location: Home > Answers > 你都见过哪些类型的海运提单?
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    月 付
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    你都见过哪些类型的海运提单?

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    • Time:2018-09-07 13:46:27
    你都见过哪些类型的海运提单?
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    lily chen
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    1. 根据货物是否装船

    可分为“已装船提单”(Shipped B/L)和“备运提单”(Received for shipment B/L)。“备运提单’上加注 “已装船注记”后,即成为“已装船提单”。 

    2. 根据提单上对货物外表状况有无不良批注

    可分为“清洁提单”和“不清洁提单”。国际贸易结算中,银行只接受“清洁提单”,即承运人未在提单上批注货物外表状况有任何不良情况。 

    3. 根据提单“收货人”栏内的书写内容(consigneed to order (of shipper/XXX bank)

    可分为“记名提单”和“指示提单”、提单”收货人”栏,又称提单抬头,表明货物所有权的归属。记名提单,该栏记载特定收货人名称,只能由该收货人提货,不能转让。指示提单,又分不记名指示和记名指示:不记名指示提单仅填写“To order“(凭指定),必须由托运人背书后才能转让,又称“空白抬头”。记名指示提单填写“To the order of...”(凭某某指定),该某某即为具体的指示人,提单由其背书后可以转让,通常为受托银行;背书又分两种形式:一种由有权背书人单纯签署,称为空白背书;另一种除背书人签署外,还写明被背书人(受让人)的名称,称为记名背书。在国际贸易中,通常采用“凭指示空白背书提单”习惯上称“空白抬头、空白背书” 。 

    4.船舶运营方式的不同,可分为班轮提单和租船提单。班轮握本上载明运输合同的条款,船货双方受其约束。而租船提单则受另行制定的租船合同约束,故在使用该提单时,往往要提供租船合同副本。


     

    #1Floor 2018-09-07 14:25:23 Reply(0)
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